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 Income Tax Addition Made Towards Unsubstantiated Share Capital Is Eligible For Section 80-IC Deduction: Delhi High Court

Sony Mobile Communications India Pvt. Ltd. Vs. Additional Commissioner Of Income Tax & Ors
January, 15th 2019
$~4 & 5
*    IN THE HIGH COURT OF DELHI AT NEW DELHI
                                Date of Order: 07.01.2019

+     W.P.(C) 3174/2018, C.M. Appl. No. 12596/2018
      SONY MOBILE COMMUNICATIONS INDIA PVT. LTD.
                                                   ..... Petitioner
                       versus

      ADDITIONAL COMMISSIONER OF INCOME TAX & ORS.
                                           ..... Respondent

+     W.P.(C) 3175/2018, C.M. Appl. No. 12598/2018
      SONY INDIA PVT. LTD.
                                                                ..... Petitioner

                          versus

      ADDITIONAL COMMISSIONER OF INCOME TAX & ORS.
                                           ..... Respondent

      Counsel for the petitioner:
                  Mr. Nageshwar Rao, Mr. Sandeep S. Karnail, Mr. Parth,
                  Advocates

      Counsel for the respondent:
                  Mr. Ashok K. Manchanda, Senior Standing Counsel for
                  Income Tax Department.

      CORAM:
      HON'BLE MR. JUSTICE S. RAVINDRA BHAT
      HON'BLE MR. JUSTICE PRATEEK JALAN
                            ORDER
      %
      S. RAVINDRA BHAT, J. (ORAL)

             It is stated that the petitioner's counsel that the rejoinder was
      filed; apparently, the respondent has not received copy of the same.






W.P.(C) No.3174 & 3175 of 2018                                   Page 1 of 5
      Let the same be supplied.
              The petitioner's grievance is with respect to the demand made
      by the Assessing Officer for the Assessment Year 2013-2014. It is
      contended that the petitioner is entitled to refund, on the basis of
      TPO's recommendation that the Assessing Officer made intensity
      adjustments, which are the subject matter of an appeal, given that the
      draft    assessment    report   was    finalised   after   hearing    the
      Assessee/Petitioner. It is submitted that during the pendency of the
      appeals before the Income Tax Appellate Tribunal [ITAT], the request
      for grant of stay was not fully acceded to. In these circumstances, the
      petitioners, in these proceedings, have sought the appropriate orders
      for interdicting the demands and subsequent adjustments of refunds
      due to them.
              On the very first date of hearing, i.e. on 04.04.2018, this court
      while issuing notice, recorded as follows: -
              "Learned counsel for the petitioner submits that the
              intensity test is not one of the recognized methods for
              computing arm's length pricing. He submits that the said
              method is nothing but another form or method to apply
              Bright Line test. He submits that in the case of Sony
              Mobile Communications India Pvt. Ltd., assessee had
              paid     Rs.29.31     Crores    towards     advertisement
              expenditure, which aspect was overlooked by the TPO in
              the transfer pricing order. The rectification application
              filed by the petitioner was dismissed by the TPO without
              examining the said mistake on the ground that it was
              beyond the scope of rectification as it was not clear
              whether the amount was received or paid. Counsel for
              the petitioner submits that this reasoning of the TPO
              would reflect and indicate complete non-application of
              mind by the said officer while passing the transfer

W.P.(C) No.3174 & 3175 of 2018                                    Page 2 of 5
             pricing order.

             3. In the case of Sony India Pvt. Ltd., it is submitted that
             the petitioner had received Rs.l27 Crores as
             reimbursement towards advertisement and warranty
             charges but this factor was overlooked by the TPO who
             had added this figure to the AMP charges already
             declared. Rectification application filed to correct the
             said error has been rejected on the ground that it was
             beyond the scope of rectification. Learned counsel for the
             petitioner submits that this would show that the first
             order passed by the TPO was without application of
             mind for this aspect should have been examined before
             computing the AMP figures. Either the TPO was correct
             or incorrect. It cannot be left undecided.

             4. Learned counsel for the respondent states that he
             would obtain instructions on merits and has to examine
             the merits. He relies upon the order passed by the
             tribunal.

             5. On being asked, learned counsel for the petitioner
             submits that in case of Sony Mobile Communications
             India Pvt. Ltd., the net profit declared Rs.31 Crores on
             which tax of Rs.18 Crore has been paid. In the case of
             Sony India Pvt. Ltd., net profit of Rs.l84 Crores was
             declared on which tax of Rs.61 Crores was paid. The
             turnover in the two cases was Rs.l360 Crores and
             Rs.8258 Crores, respectively.

             6. On the petitioner depositing a sum of Rs.2.5 Crores in
             the case of Sony Mobile Communications India Pvt. Ltd.
             and Rs.5 Crores in the case of Sony India Pvt. Ltd. with
             the respondents within a period of two weeks, there
             would be stay of recovery of demand pursuant to the
             assessment orders relating to Assessment Year 2013-14
             in the case of two petitioners. The interim order passed
             herein would not bar and prohibit the respondent from






W.P.(C) No.3174 & 3175 of 2018                                    Page 3 of 5
             processing cases of refund, if any, due and payable to the
             petitioner. Pendency of the present writ petitions would
             not be a ground for either party to take adjournment
             before the tribunal."

             We note that the interim orders have been continued during the
      pendency of these two petitions, on various subsequent dates i.e.
      23.07.2018 and 10.10.2018.

             Having heard the counsel for the parties, it is apparent that on
      the one hand, the appellant is aggrieved by the additions sought to be
      made on account of the recommendations of the TPO which were
      finalised by the Assessing Officer after hearing the Assessee. The
      subsequent demand was a natural corollary to the assessment finalised
      for the concerned years (AY 2013-2014); on the other hand, the
      petitioner claims to be entitled to refund of certain amounts, which are
      pending and payable on its account for previous and other assessment
      years. The petitioners' appeals are pending before the Income Tax
      Appellate Tribunal [ITAT]. In these circumstances, the most
      appropriate course left to this court would be to direct that the existing
      status quo be maintained, (which means that, on the one hand,
      demands arising out of the assessment years for the concerned AY are
      not enforced for a limited time and at the same time, the Assessing
      Officer does not, as a consequence, adjust the refund, available to the
      credit of the Assessee/Petitioner). Accordingly, the respondents are
      hereby directed not to enforce the demands, under the relevant
      provisions of the Income Tax Act, and also not to adjust refund
      amounts due and payable to the petitioners, if any, during the

W.P.(C) No.3174 & 3175 of 2018                                    Page 4 of 5
      pendency of the appeals before the ITAT. At the same time, in order
      to ensure that there is no undue delay, the ITAT is directed to
      complete the hearings and render its final orders as expeditiously as
      possible and under no circumstance beyond 31.03.20109.

             The writ petitions are disposed of in terms of the above
      directions.

             A copy of this order be given dasti to the parties.


                                                    S. RAVINDRA BHAT, J



                                                       PRATEEK JALAN, J
      JANUARY 07, 2019
      pkb




W.P.(C) No.3174 & 3175 of 2018                                     Page 5 of 5

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