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 Income Tax Addition Made Towards Unsubstantiated Share Capital Is Eligible For Section 80-IC Deduction: Delhi High Court

Nokia Solutions and Networks India Pvt Ltd 7th Floor, Building No. 9A DLF Cyber City, Sector 25A Gurgaon - Haryana Vs. The Addl.CIT. Range – 18 New Delhi
November, 21st 2019

   IN THE INCOME TAX APPELLATE TRIBUNAL, DELHI `I-1' BENCH,
                         NEW DELHI

      BEFORE SHRI N.K. BILLAIYA, ACCOUNTANT MEMBER, AND
              SHRI KULDIP SINGH, JUDICIAL MEMBER


                       ITA No. 1013/DEL/2015
                            [A.Y 2009-10]

Nokia Solutions and Networks India Pvt Ltd        Vs.   The Addl.CIT.
7th Floor, Building No. 9A                              Range ­ 18
DLF Cyber City, Sector 25A                              New Delhi
Gurgaon - Haryana

PAN No: AACCN 3871 F

[Appellant]                                              [Respondent]

               Date of Hearing               :     19.11.2019
               Date of Pronouncement         :       .11.2019


                     Assessee by :     Shri Deepak Chopra, Adv
                                       Shri Amit Srivastava, Adv
                                       Shri Ankul Goyal, Adv

                     Revenue by    :   Shri Sanjay I Bara, CIT-DR

                               ORDER


PER N.K. BILLAIYA, AM:-


     This appeal by the assessee is preferred against the order dated

29.01.2015 framed u/s 143(3) r.w.s 144C(13) of the Income-tax Act,
                                      2


1961 [hereinafter referred to as 'the Act' for short] pertaining to

assessment year 2010-11.


BUSINESS PROFILE OF THE APPELLANT COMPANY


2.   The appellant company engaged in the business of manufacturing

and trading of telecommunication network equipment and provision of

related   services   such     as   network   design,   installation   and

commissioning. The company also provided support services to major

telecom operators and IP service providers in India and to customers of

its associated enterprises ("AEs").




3.   The appellant company also provides software development and

certain network management support services. Further, NSN India

rendered certain marketing support services to its AEs.        With this

background of the appellant's business profile, let us now consider the

grievances of the assessee.


4.   Ground No. 1 is general in nature and needs no adjudication.


5.   Ground No. 2 relates to the addition on account of unearned

revenue amounting to Rs. 1,02,88,91,000/-.
                                    3


6.   During the course of assessment proceedings, on perusal of

Schedule 11 of the balance sheet, the Assessing Officer noticed that

the assessee has shown an amount of Rs. 1,02,88,91,000/- as unearned

revenue. The assessee was asked to give details of the same and the

treatment given to it in the computation of income.


7.   In its reply, the assessee stated that since it is engaged in the

business of installation and commissioning of telecom equipment, it

has to maintain its accounts as per Accounting Standard-7 which

mandates that for the purposes of recognition of revenue, the assessee

has to follow percentage of completion method. The assessee further

explained that even if the billing milestone has been reached as per

the customer agreements but revenue cannot be recognized as per AS -

7. It was explained that the unearned revenue represents the amount

invoiced to the customers as per the terms of agreement but the same

has not accrued in the books of account of the assessee. Unearned

revenue is accrued in the financials in succeeding years as per the

method of accounting followed by the appellant and the same has

been offered to tax in the year in which it is accrued.


8.   Reply of the assessee did not find any favour with the Assessing

Officer who was of the firm belief that Accounting Standard cannot
                                    4


override the provisions of Income tax Act and since the income is due

to accrue to the assessee as per the provisions of Section 5 of the Act,

once the invoices have been raised, the same have to be accounted for

as income in the year in which the invoices have been raised.

Accordingly, drawing support from the decision of the Hon'ble Apex

Court in the case of Tuticorn Alkali Chemicals & Fertilizers Ltd 227 ITR

172, the Assessing Officer made an addition of Rs. 1,02,88,91,000/-.


9.    The assessee raised objections before the DRP but without any

success.


10.   While confirming the additions made by the Assessing Officer,

the DRP observed that income is liable to be taxed on the basis of its

accruing or arising to the assessee or its receipts by the assessee

during the relevant previous year.      The DRP further observed that

accrual or arising of income is generally dependent on the method of

accounting employed by the assessee and since the assessee is

following the Mercantile System of Accounting, the Assessing Officer

was right in taxing the receipt during the year under consideration.


11. Before us, the ld. counsel for the assessee vehemently stated that

the determinative factor for accrual of income is not raising invoice,

rather rendering of services for which the invoice has been raised. It is
                                   5


the say of the ld. counsel for the assessee that is is only when the

corresponding services have been rendered that a right accrues to the

assessee and income is offered to tax in the year of rendering of

services.   The ld. counsel for the assessee further stated that

proportionate revenue is recognized during the year in which the

invoice is raised and the balance is recognized as and when the

services are rendered by the assessee.


12.   In support of his contention, the ld. counsel for the assessee

placed reliance on the decision of the Hon'ble Supreme Court in the

case of Keshav Mills 23 ITR 230 and Sasson & Co. 26 ITR 27 and the

decision of the Hon'ble Delhi High Court in the case of Dinesh Kumar

Goyal 331 ITR 10.


13.   Per contra, the ld. DR strongly supported the findings of the

Assessing Officer and read the relevant portion of the assessment order

and also that of the order of the DRP.


14.   We have given thoughtful consideration to the orders of the

authorities below and have carefully considered the rival contentions.

It is true that under the head `Current Liabilities", the assessee has

shown unearned revenue of Rs. 10,28,891/-. It is also true that as on

31.03.2009, the immediately preceding F.Y., unearned revenue has
                                 6







been shown at Rs. 10,42,151/- . Customer wise details of unearned

revenue which is exhibited at page 437 of the assessee's paper book

and the same read as under:



                         Unearned Revenue
                       recognized in Financial
  Customer Name                                Details of Revenue
                      statements as on March
                                                  deferment
                              31, 2010
                         (Amount in I NR),
Bharti Airtel Limited             8,55,37,789
Tata                              51,04,09,155 Refer Appendix I
Vodafone                          10,48,30,713 Refer Appendix II
Idea                                 3,63,91,093 Refer Appendix III
Bharat Sanchar                   27,85,70,650
Other                                1,31,51,655
Grand Total                     1,02,88,91,055




15.   A further break-up of unearned revenue F.Y. wise for the major

Cellular Operators are placed at pages 438 to 441 of the paper book

and the same are as under:
7
8
9
                                        10


16.   This is supported by the contracts with the Cellular Operators

which have same terms and conditions and for the sake of

convenience, contract with TTSL has been considered which is placed

at pages 490 to 505 of the paper book.              This contract is for the

managed services and the managed services encompass the following:


      a)        Start up Fees

      b)        Acceptance Support Fees

      c)        Program Management Fees

      d)        Managed Services Fees



17.   It has been provided that TTSL shall pay 100% of the Acceptance

Support Fees for each Telecom Circle and Program Management Fees

shall be computed as under:




               Month Range                   % Discount
           0           3                            0%
           4           6                           12%
           7           9                           19%
           10          12                          26%
           13          15                          33%
           16          18                          40%
           19          21                          48%
                                   11


        22         24                        55%
        25         27                        62%
        28         30                        69%
        31         33                        76%
        34         36                        83%
        37         39                        90%
        40         42                        98%



18.   Under the additional terms, it has been agreed that offer prices

are based on the assumption that managed services will be purchased

by TTSL for 14 quarters [42 months] consecutive from MS Start Date

i.e. 1st June 2009 for first of any 9 telecom circles, agreed geography

for fixed BOM.      On these agree conditions, the appellant has

recognised Revenue on the percentage completion method and when

the managed services have achieved its percentage completion. The

same is exhibited elsewhere in the form of charts.




19.   In light of the contractual terms and conditions, on perusal of the

summary of unearthed revenue, as mentioned elsewhere, clearly shows

the F.Ys in which Revenue has been recognised. This is in consonance

with the well recognised Accounting Standard ­ 7 issued by the

Institute of Chartered Accountants, which is the highest accounting
                                   12


body created by an Act of the Parliament and the same cannot be

brushed aside lightly.


20.   In our considered opinion, as managed services are to be

rendered for 42 months, income thereof is spread over four years since

services are rendered for 10 months in the F.Y. under consideration

commensurate amount is booked in the current year and the balance is

treated as unearned revenue at the year-end as these services are

provided by indeterminate number of acts over a specified period of

time. Revenue is, therefore, recognised on straight-line basis over a

period for which services are to be rendered.


21.   Needless to mention her that same accounting principle has been

accepted in earlier A.Y. It is also pertinent to note that the assessee

has offered tax in subsequent years amount as and when services are

rendered and, therefore, by any stretch of imagination, it cannot be

said that there is some revenue leakage.        For this proposition, we

derive support from the decision of the Hon'ble Supreme Court in the

case of Excel Industries 358 ITR 295.


22.   The Hon'ble Delhi High Court in the case of Dinesh Kumar Goyal

[supra] was seized with the following question:
                                     13


      "Whether the entire tuition fees of the course, which may be of
      two years' duration, collected by the assessee running a
      coaching institute from the students at the time of admission,
      can be taxed in the year of receipt?"

23.   The Hon'ble High Court held as under:


      "It is important that receipt of a particular amount in the
      relevant year should be an "income" under the provision of s. 5.

      What is the relevant yardstick is the time of accrual or arisal

      for the purpose of its taxation, viz., in order to be chargeable,

      the income should accrue or arise to the assessee during the

      previous year. If income has accrued or arisen, even if actual

      receipt of the amount is not there, it would be chargeable to

      tax in the said year. Though the amount may be received later

      in the succeeding year, the income would be said to accrue or

      arise if there is a debt owed to the assessee by somebody at

      that moment. From this, it follows that there must be the

      "right to receive the income on a particular date, so as to bring

      about a creditor and debtor relationship on the relevant

      date".--E.D. Sassoon & Co. Ltd. & Ors. vs. CIT (1954) 26 ITR

      27 (SC) followed.



      At the time of admission, the students are required to

      deposit the whole fee of the entire course, but that would

      only remain a 'deposit' or 'advance' and it cannot be said that

      this fee had become 'due' at the time of deposit. Fee is
                                    14


      charged in advance for the entire course, presumably because

      of the reason that there should not be any default in making

      the said fee by the students during the period of course.

      Interestingly, the AO in his assessment order has himself

      stated that "students were required to deposit the fee for

      the whole module of course at the time of registration itself".

      The AO has used the expression 'deposit'. In the very next

      breadth, he draws the conclusion that this would mean that

      the fee had become 'due'. Thus, the AO knew the significance

      of the expression 'deposit' vis-a-vis 'due', though he

      committed the mistake in treating the said deposit as the fee

      becoming due. It becomes apparent that the fee was not due

      at the time of deposit. The services in respect of financial

      year 1997-98, for which also the payment was taken in

      advance were yet to be rendered. Therefore, this could only

      be treated as advance otherwise it would lead to an anomalous

      situation, highly derogatory to the assessee, which is not

      intended in law, viz., even when the very amount received,

      expenses are to be deducted to arrive at the net income and

      those expenses are yet to be incurred (which may be incurred

      in the next financial year), the entire receipts become income

      which would be exigible to much tax.--E.D. Sassoon & Co. Ltd.

      & Ors. vs. CIT (1954) 26 ITR 27 (SC),"

24.   The Hon'ble High Court further observed as under:
                              15


"The term 'accrual' relates to revenues earned or cost

incurred. Two things follow from this, viz., unless the revenue

is earned, it is not accrued. Likewise, the expenses unless are

incurred, cost in respect thereof cannot be treated as

accrued. Secondly, it recognizes the matching concept, viz.,

receipts are to be matched expenditure to arrive at the net

income, which would then be exigible to tax. Reading of the

AS-9 issued by ICAI makes it clear that revenue is

recognized only when the services are actually rendered. If

the services are rendered partially, revenue is to be shown

proportionate with the degree of completion of the services.

This really clinches the issue in favour of the assessee. The

receipts relate to the unexecuted packages, which are not

shown in the instant year would be shown in the succeeding

year. Rate of tax in respect of companies remains the same in

all these years. Therefore, the Revenue does not lose

anything, as it would receive the tax on this income in the

succeeding year. Still issues are raised and much outcry is

made for nothing. All these appeals are dismissed with costs

quantified at Rs. 10,000 in each appeal. The entire cost shall

be paid within a period of two weeks to the Library Fund of

the Delhi High Court Bar Association.--CIT vs. Woodward

Governor India (P) Ltd. (2009) 223 CTR (SC) 1 : (2009) 21

DTR (SC) 106 :(2009) 312 ITR 254 (SC) and CIT vs. Bilahari

Investment (P) Ltd. (2008) 215 CTR (SC) 201 :(2008) 3 DTR

(SC) 329 :(2008) 299 ITR 1 (SC) applied. "
                                  16




25.   Considering the facts of the case in totality, in the light of

contractual terms and conditions and considering the fact that the

unearned revenue has been offered for tax in the subsequent years as

exhibited in chart elsewhere, we are of the considered opinion that ht

addition of Rs. 1,02,88,91,000/- is uncalled for and deserves to be

deleted. Thus, Ground No. 2 is allowed.


26.   Ground no. 3 relates to the disallowance of provision for

liquidated damages amounting to Rs. 57,93,45,721/-.        During the

course of the scrutiny assessment proceedings, the AO asked the

assessee to explain how provision of liquidated damages was worked

and to give details of actual claims viz-a-viz provision for last three

years. Vide reply dated 10.03.2014 the assessee explained in detail

the nature of the provision and how it has been dealt in its accounts.

The detailed reply of the assessee is exhibited at pages 6 to 10 of the

assessment order.


27.   The detailed reply of the assessee did not find any favour with

the AO who was of the opinion that part of the provision of liquidated

damages was on unscientific basis and on the basis of the details filed

by the assessee it is not possible to determine how much was on
                                   17


scientific basis and how much was on non-scientific basis. Accordingly,

the claim of assessee was rejected and addition of Rs. 57,93,45,721/-

was made which was confirmed by the DRP. Before us, Counsel for the

assessee out rightly stated that a similar issue was considered by the

Tribunal in assessee's own case in AY 2004-05 and has decided the

issue in favour of the assessee and against the Revenue.


28.   Per contra, the DR strongly supported the findings of the AO/DRP

but could not bring any distinguish addition in favour of the Revenue.


29.   We have given a careful consideration to the orders of the

authorities below and have also perused the order of the coordinate

bench in ITA No. 3202/Del/2014 for AY 2004-05. We find force in the

contention of the Ld. Counsel. An identical issue was considered and

decided by the coordinate bench. The relevant findings read as under:


          "4.4.1 Ground no. 5 of appeal is direct against
          disallowance of a sum of Rs. 17,61,99,671/- towards
          provision for liquidated damages. During the year, the
          assessee has claimed provision for liquidated damages
          to the tune of Rs. 17,61,99,671/-. The assessee stated
          that in terms of the purchase order received from
          customers, liquidated damages @ 0.5% per week
          subject to a maximum of 0.7% or such other rate as
          per the relevant contract would be imposed for the
          late delivery of equipment.     The stipulation in the
                        18


purchase order clearly shows that the liability for
liquidated damages is certain, accrued and is not
dependent upon the happening of any event other
than delay in deliveries. As the company defaulted in
the delivery terms, the liquidated damages have been
rightly considered as business expenditure.       The
company is following the method on a consistent basis.
When the payment was actually made the accounts
were adjusted with reference to any remission or
waiver that the company may get in respect of
damages payable for the late delivery and the same
was brought to tax u/s 41(1) of the IT Act, 1961 by
crediting the liquidated damages account.     The AO
held that the provision made for liquidity damages
amounting to Rs. 17,61,99,671/- is unascertained
liability in the nature of contingent liabilities and,
therefore, added the same. In terms of the purchase
order, liquidated damages @ 0.5% per week subject to
a maximum of 0.7% would be imposed. The company
defaulted in the delivery terms, therefore, the above
liability is as definite liability.   Further, as the
liability is determinable 0.05% per week subject to a
maximum of 0.7%, therefore, the liability is also an
ascertained liability. The liability to pay liquidated
damages arose no sooner than there was a breach.
The company had provided for the liquidated damages
pertaining to the period of delay falling within the
previous year in order to arrive at the true income of
                                  19


     that year based on the accrual method of account.
     The company is following the method on a consistent
     basis.
     4.4.2 Hon'ble Supreme Court in the case of Bharat
     Earth Movers Ltd. vs. CIT (245 ITR 428) held that if a
     business   liability   has        definitely   arisen   in   the
     accounting year, the deduction should be allowed
     although the liability may have to be quantified and
     discharged at a future date. What should be certain is
     the incurring of the liability. It should also be capable
     for being estimated with reasonable certainty though
     the actual quantification may not be possible. If these
     requirements are satisfied the liability is not a
     contingent one. Similar disallowance was deleted by
     Ld. CIT(A) in AY 2005-06 following the disallowance of
     Hon'ble ITAT in the case of Thermax Babcock and
     Wilcox Ltd. vs. Addl. CIT 304 ITR 130 (AT). In view of
     the above factual and legal position, the addition of
     Rs. 17,61,99,671/- towards provision for liquidated
     damages made by the AO is legally not sustainable.
     Therefore, the same is deleted. The appeal is allowed
     in this ground.
8.    In the present case from page no. 136 of the assessee's
paper book, it is noticed that total provision for liquidated
damages was of Rs. 19,66,51,910/- out of which Rs.
2,04,52,238/- were utilized and credited/written back, the
remaining amount of Rs. 17,61,99,672/- was the actual
amount of the damages which were accounted for in the
                                   20


      profit and loss account. In the instant case, the Ld. CIT(A)
      categorically stated that when the payments were actually
      made, the accounts were adjusted with reference to any
      remission or waiver that the company may get in respect of
      damages payable for the late delivery and the same was
      brought to tax u/s 41(1) of the Act by crediting the liquidated
      damages accounts. Therefore, the impugned amount was not
      only the provision but the actual amount of the liquidated
      damages pertaining to the period of delay falling within the
      previous year relating to the assessment year under
      consideration. The Ld. CIT(A) categorically stated that the
      assessee was following this method consistently.           We,
      therefore, do not see any valid ground to interfere with the
      factual findings given by the Ld. CIT(A) and accordingly do
      not see any merit in the ground raised by the Department."


30.   Respectfully following the findings of the coordinate bench, we

direct for the deletion of the addition of Rs. 57,93,45,721/-.      The

Ground no. 3 is accordingly allowed.


31.   Ground no. 4 relates to the disallowance of expenditure incurred

in foreign currency. While scrutinizing the return of income and on

perusal of Form 15CA the AO noticed that the assessee has made

certain payments in foreign currency without deducting tax at source.

The assessee was asked to furnish the details and on perusal of the

details the AO found that the assessee has paid an amount of Rs.
                                   21







9,70,103/- as school fee to various schools. The AO was of the firm

belief that this is not allowable business expenditure and, accordingly,

made the addition of Rs. 9,70,103/- which was upheld by the DRP.

Before us, the Counsel for the assessee stated that the expenditure has

been incurred for the welfare of the employees and hence should be

allowed as business expenditure. The Counsel further stated that the

said school fee has been treated as perquisites in the hands of the

employees and, therefore, the same part takes the character of

salaries. The DR strongly supported the findings of the AO. It is the

say of DR that a new plea has been taken by the Counsel for the first

time before the Tribunal which needs verification.


32.   We have carefully considered the rival contentions. It is not in

dispute that school fees of the children of the employees have been

paid by the assessee company. We are of the considered view that if

the same is treated as perquisites in the hands of the employees then

the same takes the colour of the salaries. We, accordingly, restore

this issue to the files of the AO.       The assessee is directed to

demonstrate that the school fees has been treated as perquisites in the

hands of the employees and the AO is directed to examine the same

and decide the issue afresh after giving a reasonable opportunity of
                                         22


being heard to the assessee. Ground no. 4 is treated as allowed for

statistical purposes.


33.     Ground no. 5 relates to the disallowance out of technical training

expenditure.       As mentioned elsewhere during the course of the

assessment proceedings the assessee was asked to give details of

foreign currency payments with nature and TDS. Assessee filed the

details of expenditure in foreign currency and the same is as under:

                Name of Vendor                    Amount in INR
      SIEMENS AG OSTERREICH                                       8,97,807
      TELEMANAGEMENT FORUM                                        9,17,375
      HIGHDEAL SA                                                19,07,362
      IMOLA INFORMATICA SRL                                       5,92,193
      DIGITAL ROUTE AB                                            4,75,393
      Contra                                                  18,94,84,993
      Nokia Siemens Networks GmbH &                              53,10,206
      Co. KG BMC SOFTWARE ASIA PACIFIC
      PTE LTD                                                    2,62,523
      Total                                                 19,98,47,851



34.     From the above table, the AO found that a sum of Rs. 18.94

crores was not paid to anyone. When the assessee was asked to justify

the same, the assessee filed a certificate of a Chartered Accountant

stating therein that the said amount has been wrongly included in the

figures of foreign exchange outflow. The assessee also filed relevant

ledger account to show that it is merely a contra entry and no such

expenditure has been charged to the profit and loss account.
                                   23


35.   The reply of the assessee did not find any favour with the AO who

was of the opinion that the certificate of the Chartered Accountant is

not from the Chartered Accountant who has audited the accounts. The

AO, accordingly, added the sum of Rs. 18,94,84,993/- which was

upheld by the DRP. Before us, the Counsel for the assessee reiterated

that the said entry was a contra entry and inadvertently the same has

been shown under the details of expenditure in a foreign currency. It

is the say of the Counsel that complete ledger accounts were filed

before the AO and the DRP but none of them examined the ledger

accounts. The DR strongly supported the findings of the AO/DRP.


36.   We have carefully considered the orders of the authorities below.

It is true that amount of Rs. 18.94 crores is part of the details of the

expenditure in foreign currency as mentioned else where. It is equally

true that the Chartered Accountant certificate clearly shows that it is

a contra entry inadvertently shown under the head "details of

expenditure" in foreign currency.       We find that complete ledger

accounts were given to the lower authorities which were not examined

by them. In the interest of justice and fair play, we restore this issue

to the files of the AO.   The AO is directed to examine the ledger

accounts and verify whether it is contra entries and after verifying the

same and if found correct delete the addition, after giving a
                                   24


reasonable opportunity of being heard to the assessee. Ground no. 5 is

treated as allowed for statistical purposes.


37.   Ground no. 6 relates to the disallowance of depreciation on

goodwill. At the very outset, the Counsel of the assessee stated that

this issue is now well settled in favour of the assessee and against the

Revenue by the order of the Tribunal for AY 2008-09. The Counsel

pointed out that the Tribunal has set aside the issue for verification

and the AO has allowed depreciation giving effect to the order of the

Tribunal. The DR strongly objected to the claim of depreciation on

goodwill and pointed out that Section 32 is silent of depreciation on

goodwill and since there is no specific provision for the claim of

depreciation on goodwill the same should not be allowed.


38.   We have carefully considered the rival contentions. In so far as

the claim of depreciation on goodwill is concerned the issue is now

well settled in favour of the assessee and against the Revenue by the

decision of the Hon'ble Supreme Court in the case of Smifs Securities

Ltd. 348 ITR 302. So far as the claim of depreciation is concerned, we

find that the Assessing Officer himself has allowed the claim of

depreciation while giving effect to the order of the coordinate bench

in ITA No. 332/Del/2013 for AY 2008-09. Since the depreciation has

already been allowed for AY 2008-09 by the coordinate bench (supra).
                                  25


We, accordingly, direct the AO to allow the depreciation on goodwill as

per the provisions of law. Ground no. 6 is accordingly allowed.


39.   Ground no. 7 relates to the transfer pricing adjustments

amounting to Rs. 1,17,24,04,607/-. The adjustments have been made

in respect of the international transaction under taken by the

appellant namely provision of marketing support services and provision

of warranty support services. We find that a similar transfer pricing

adjustment was made in AY 2009-10 in respect of market support

service segment and the matter travelled upto the Tribunal and the

coordinate bench in ITA No. 2810/Del/2014 has decided this issue as

under:


      "44. We have heard the rival submissions and have given
      thoughtful consideration to the orders of the authorities
      below.   It is an undisputed fact that the assessee has
      recharged the total cost of marketing team along with mark
      up of 3% from the AE, which means that the AE not only
      compensated the cost of marketing, team attributable
      towards the provision of marketing support services to AE by
      the assessee but also compensated the cost of marketing
      team attributable to the support provided by the marketing
      team to the assessee itself. This is not warranted as per the
      inter company agreement.         In our considered opinion,
      considering the attribution to the services provided to the
      AE, vis a vis actual Revenue realised from the AE, margin of
                                   26


      the assessee from the provision of marketing support services
      has to be higher than 3%. We find that now the assessee has
      obtained certain documentary evidence and, accordingly,
      wishes to submit the same in respect of the claim.
      45.   In view of the above, we are of the considered opinion
      that cost of marketing team should be bifurcated based on
      revenue of AE from its operations in India vis a vis revenue
      generated by the assessee from its sales to third party
      vendors. We, accordingly, restore this issue to the file of the
      Assessing Officer/TPO. The assessee is directed to submit the
      India Specific Profit and Loss Account, network equipment
      sales to Indian telecom operators of the AE duly certified by
      an authorised public accountant of Finland.       The TPO is
      directed to examine the same and decide the issue afresh
      after giving reasonable and sufficient opportunity of being
      heard to the assessee."

40.   Respectfully following the findings of the coordinate bench on

finding parity of the facts with the case in hand, we direct the AO/TPO

accordingly.


41.   The second adjustment is in respect of warranty support

services.   This was also disputed in AY 2009-10 and the coordinate

bench in the same order in ITA No. 2810/Del/2014 has decided this

issue as under:


      "53. We have heard the rival submissions and have given
      thoughtful consideration to the orders of the authorities
                                   27


      below. We have also accordingly perused the advance pricing
      agreement u/s 92CC of the Act between the CBDT and the
      assessee which is exhibited at pages 18 to 76 of the paper
      book.    It is true that the agreement is applicable to 4
      consecutive rollback years commencing from the previous
      year 2009-10 to previous year 2012-13.      However, we find
      that the FAR analysis of the year under APA applicable from
      assessment year 2010-11 to be read as (2014-15) can also be
      used for the year under consideration since the TP
      adjustment is of a very small amount being 1.01 crores.
      Considering the facts in totality, we direct the TPO to accept
      the TSS segment as part of network division for bench
      marking the international transaction which means that this
      segment should be taken with the main network division of
      aggregated approach for bench marking."

42.   Since, the facts of the case in hand are identical to the facts of

AY 2009-10.     Respectfully following the findings of the coordinate

bench (supra), we direct accordingly. Ground no. 7 is allowed.


43.   In the result, the appeal filed by the assessee is allowed in part

for statistical purposes.


      The order is pronounced in the open court on 21.11.2019.


         Sd/-                                          Sd/-
    [KULDIP SINGH]                                [N.K. BILLAIYA]
  JUDICIAL MEMBER                             ACCOUNTANT MEMBER
                             28


Dated: 21st November, 2019

VL/


Copy forwarded to:

1.    Appellant
2.    Respondent
3.    CIT
4.    CIT(A)
5.    DR


                                  Asst. Registrar
                                  ITAT, New Delhi

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